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  Benazepril and Hydrochlorothiazide

Benazepril and Hydrochlorothiazide

Pronunciation

(ben AY ze pril & hye droe klor oh THYE a zide)

Brand Names

Lotensin® HCT

Therapeutic Categories

Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme (ACE) Inhibitor Combination; Antihypertensive Agent, Combination

What is this medicine used for?

  • This medicine is used to treat high blood pressure.

How does it work?

  • Benazepril lowers blood pressure. It decreases production of a strong chemical in the body that increases blood pressure.
  • Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ) lowers blood pressure. It can get rid of extra salt and water in the body by acting on the kidneys.

How is it best taken?

  • Take with or without food. Take with food if this medicine causes an upset stomach.
  • Take at a similar time every day. Taking early in the day may be better to prevent getting up at night to use the bathroom.

What do I do if I miss a dose?

  • Take a missed dose as soon as possible.
  • If it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed one. Return to your regularly scheduled one.
  • Do not take a double dose or extra doses.

What are the precautions when taking this medicine?

  • Wear disease medical alert identification for high blood pressure.
  • Limit alcohol intake (includes wine, beer, and liquor). Can increase blood pressure.
  • Not for use in kidney disease. Talk with healthcare provider.
  • If you are diabetic, watch blood sugar. Medicine may decrease blood sugar. Diabetic medicines may need adjustment.
  • Do not use over-the-counter products that increase blood pressure. These include cough or cold remedies, diet pills, stimulants, ibuprofen or like products, and certain herbs or supplements. Talk with healthcare provider.
  • You can get sunburned more easily. Avoid lots of sun. Use sunscreen; wear protective clothing and eyewear.
  • Watch for gout attacks. If you have sudden pain in a single joint, like the toe, talk with healthcare provider.
  • Tell healthcare provider if you are allergic to any medicine. Make sure to tell about the allergy and how it affected you. This includes telling about rash; hives; itching; shortness of breath; wheezing; cough; swelling of face, lips, tongue, throat; or any other symptoms involved.
  • Do not use in pregnancy and do not get pregnant. Use birth control that you can trust while taking this medicine.
  • Tell healthcare provider if you are breast-feeding.

What are the common side effects of this medicine?

  • Feeling sleepy or lightheaded. Avoid driving, doing other tasks or hobbies that require you to be alert until you see how this medicine affects you.
  • Dizziness is common. Rise slowly over several minutes from sitting or lying position. Be careful climbing stairs.
  • Abnormal taste (metallic, salty, or none). This is usually reversible.
  • Dry cough.

What should I monitor?

  • Check blood pressure regularly.
  • Follow diet plan and exercise program as recommended by healthcare provider.
  • Check blood work. Talk with healthcare provider.

Reasons to call healthcare provider immediately

  • Signs of a life-threatening reaction. These include wheezing; tightness in the chest; fever; itching; bad cough; blue skin color; fits; swelling of face, lips, tongue, or throat.
  • Increased sweating, dehydration, vomiting, or diarrhea. May lead to low blood pressure.
  • Passing out, fainting, dizziness, or lightheadedness.
  • Any rash.

How should I store this medicine?

  • Store in a tight, light-resistant container at room temperature. Protect from moisture.

General statements

  • Do not share your medicine with others and do not take anyone else's medicine.
  • Keep all medicine out of the reach of children and pets.
  • Keep a list of all your medicines (prescription, herbal/supplements, vitamins, over-the-counter) with you. Give this list to healthcare provider (doctor, nurse, pharmacist, physician assistant).
  • Talk with healthcare provider before starting any new medicine, including over-the-counter or natural products (herbs, vitamins).

Copyright © 1978-2000 Lexi-Comp Inc. All Rights Reserved

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