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Mupirocin
Mupirocin
Pronunciation
(myoo PEER oh sin)
Brand Names
Bactroban®; Bactroban® Nasal
Canadian/Mexican Brand Names
Mupiban (Mexico)
Therapeutic Categories
Antibiotic, Topical
What is this medicine used for?
- This medicine is used for the treatment of a variety of skin infections
including impetigo, ecthyma, eczema, folliculitis, atopic dermatitis,
epidermolysis, bullosa and minor wounds, burns, and ulcers caused by bacteria
this agent kills.
- The nasal ointment can be applied to the nasal passages to kill a certain
bacteria that is sometimes carried around by adult patients and healthcare
workers. This is to prevent its spread to others.
How does it work?
- Mupirocin interferes with the metabolic processes of the bacteria causing
death of the bacteria.
How is it best taken?
- Do not take by mouth. For skin only. Keep out of mouth, nose, and eyes (may
burn).
- Wash your hands before and after use.
- In skin infections, clean affected area before use.
- Use in a small amount over the area affected as a light film. Rub in
gently.
- The treatment area may be covered by gauze dressing. Follow directions
given by healthcare provider.
- For the nasal ointment, 1/2
the ointment from the tube should be placed into one nostril and the other 1/2
into the other nostril. The nostrils should be pressed together and released
many times (for about a minute) to spread the ointment through the nostrils.
- Use entire prescription as directed, even if feeling better.
What do I do if I miss a dose?
- Apply a missed dose as soon as possible.
- If it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed one. Return to your
regular schedule.
What are the precautions when taking this
medicine?
- Tell healthcare provider if you are allergic to any medicine. Make sure to
tell about the allergy and how it affected you. This includes telling about
rash; hives; itching; shortness of breath; wheezing; cough; swelling of face,
lips, tongue, throat; or any other symptoms involved.
- Tell healthcare provider if you are pregnant or plan on getting pregnant.
- Tell healthcare provider if you are breast-feeding.
What are the common side effects of this
medicine?
- Irritation, burning, itching at site of application.
What should I monitor?
- Change in skin infection. Is it better, worse, or the same?
Reasons to call healthcare provider
immediately
- Signs of a life-threatening reaction. These include wheezing; tightness in
the chest; fever; itching; bad cough; blue skin color; fits; swelling of face,
lips, tongue, or throat.
- Severe burning, itching, swelling, or irritation.
- Any rash.
- No improvement in condition or feeling worse.
How should I store this medicine?
- Store at room temperature.
General statements
- Do not share your medicine with others and do not take anyone else's
medicine.
- Keep all medicine out of the reach of children and pets.
- Keep a list of all your medicines (prescription, herbal/supplements,
vitamins, over-the-counter) with you. Give this list to healthcare provider
(doctor, nurse, pharmacist, physician assistant)
- Talk with healthcare provider before starting any new medicine, including
over-the-counter or natural products (herbs, vitamins).
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