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Levothyroxine
Levothyroxine
Pronunciation
(lee voe thye ROKS een)
Brand Names
Eltroxin®; Levo-T™; Levothroid®; Levoxyl®; Synthroid®
Canadian/Mexican Brand Names
Eltroxin® (Canada); Eutirox (Mexico); PMS-Levothyroxine Sodium (Canada);
Tiroidine (Mexico)
Therapeutic Categories
Thyroid Product
What is this medicine used for?
- This medicine is used as a replacement or supplement for people whose
thyroid gland does not work well.
How does it work?
- Levothyroxine works to fuel some metabolic processes. This includes growth
and development, and glucose, protein, and fat production in the body.
How is it best taken?
- Take on an empty stomach before breakfast.
- Do not take iron products, antacids, sucralfate, or cholestyramine within 4
hours of this medicine.
What do I do if I miss a dose?
- Take a missed dose as soon as possible.
- If it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed one. Return to your
regular schedule.
- Do not take a double dose or extra doses.
- Do not change brand, dose, or stop medicine without talking with healthcare
provider.
What are the precautions when taking this
medicine?
- Use caution if you have heart disease. Talk with healthcare provider.
- If you are 65 or older, you may have more side effects.
- This medicine is ineffective and dangerous if used for weight loss.
- Be cautious if you are allergic to tartrazine dye (some tablets contain).
Talk to your pharmacist.
- Tell healthcare provider if you are allergic to any medicine. Make sure to
tell about the allergy and how it affected you. This includes telling about
rash; hives; itching; shortness of breath; wheezing; cough; swelling of face,
lips, tongue, throat; or any other symptoms involved.
What are the common side effects of this
medicine?
- Chest pain, rapid heartbeat, racing heart, shortness of breath, decreased
ability to exercise, increased nervousness or agitation.
What should I monitor?
- Check blood tests for thyroid activity. Talk with healthcare provider.
Reasons to call healthcare provider
immediately
- Signs of a life-threatening reaction. These include wheezing; tightness in
the chest; fever; itching; bad cough; blue skin color; fits; swelling of face,
lips, tongue, or throat.
- Chest pains, fast heartbeats, shortness of breath, or decreased ability to
walk.
- No improvement in condition or feeling worse. It may take 1-2 months to
feel better.
How should I store this medicine?
- Store in a tight, light-resistant container at room temperature. Protect
from moisture.
General statements
- Do not share your medicine with others and do not take anyone else's
medicine.
- Keep all medicine out of the reach of children and pets.
- Keep a list of all your medicines (prescription, herbal/supplements,
vitamins, over-the-counter) with you. Give this list to healthcare provider
(doctor, nurse, pharmacist, physician assistant).
- Talk with healthcare provider before starting any new medicine, including
over-the-counter or natural products (herbs, vitamins).
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