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Fluticasone
Fluticasone
Pronunciation
(floo TIK a sone)
Brand Names
Cutivate™; Flonase®; Flovent®; Flovent® Rotadisk®
Therapeutic Categories
Corticosteroid, Inhalant; Corticosteroid, Topical (Medium Potency)
What is this medicine used for?
Oral inhalation:
- This medicine is used for the treatment of chronic asthma to prevent
attacks. It is not
helpful during an asthma attack. The biggest benefit may be seen after 2 weeks
of the medicine.
Nasal:
- This medicine is used to treat the nasal symptoms in patients with
allergies. It is not
helpful during an allergy attack. The biggest benefit may be seen after 1-2
weeks of regular use.
Skin application:
- This medicine is used to treat a variety of skin conditions: contact
dermatitis, atopic dermatitis, eczema, lichen planus, bug bites, burns,
psoriasis, severe diaper rash, chronic discoid lupus erythematosus, alopecia
areata, mycosis fungoides, dermatophyte and fungus (yeast) infections. There may
be other skin conditions not listed here.
How does it work?
Oral inhalation:
- Fluticasone prevents and reduces irritation in the airways of the lungs and
may relax the muscles of the airways to prevent lung spasms.
Nasal:
- Fluticasone prevents and reduces irritation and swelling in the nose.
Skin application:
- Fluticasone reduces irritation and itching on the affected areas of the
skin.
How is it best taken?
Oral inhalation:
- Check inhaler use with healthcare provider at each visit. Using the inhaler
the right way is very important.
- There are two types of inhalers: Aerosol and powder with delivery device.
For aerosol, shake well first. If you cannot work the inhaler, ask healthcare
provider for a device called a spacer to help. Children younger than 8 should
use a spacer.
- Do not suddenly stop using this medicine if you have been taking it at a
high dose for a long time. Medicine should be slowly decreased.
Nasal:
- For the nose only. Take at a similar time every day. Shake well first.
- Blow your nose before using.
- Check spray use with healthcare provider at each visit.
- Do not suddenly stop using this medicine if you have been taking it at a
high dose for a long time. Medicine should be slowly decreased.
Skin application:
- Do not take by mouth. For skin only. Keep out of mouth, nose, and eyes (may
burn).
- Wash your hands before and after use.
- Use ointment or cream in a small amount over the area affected as a light
film. Rub in gently.
- Do not put coverings (bandages, dressings, make-up) over the area unless
told to do so by healthcare provider.
- Do not use tight-fitting diapers or plastic pants on a child treated in the
diaper area. This may cause more medicine to get into the child's system.
What do I do if I miss a dose?
- Use a missed dose as soon as possible.
- If it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed one. Return to your
regular schedule.
- Do not use a double dose or extra doses.
What are the precautions when taking this
medicine?
- Tell healthcare provider if you are allergic to any medicine. Make sure to
tell about the allergy and how it affected you. This includes telling about
rash; hives; itching; shortness of breath; wheezing; cough; swelling of face,
lips, tongue, throat; or any other symptoms involved.
- Tell healthcare provider if you are pregnant or plan on getting pregnant.
- Tell healthcare provider if you are breast-feeding.
Oral:
- Wear disease medical alert identification if you have asthma, lung disease,
or are an allergy sufferer or if you are going to be on this medicine longer
than 3-4 weeks.
What are the common side effects of this
medicine?
Oral inhaler:
- Headache. Mild pain medicine may help.
- Sore throat, stuffy, runny nose, hoarseness.
- Mouth infection. To prevent, rinse with water after each use.
Nasal:
- Headache. Mild pain medicine may help.
- Nasal irritation, burning, bleeding, and dryness.
Skin application:
- Burning, swelling, or redness of the skin.
What should I monitor?
- If a child is using this medicine, monitor growth carefully.
- Follow up with healthcare provider.
Reasons to call healthcare provider
immediately
- Signs of a life-threatening reaction. These include wheezing; tightness in
the chest; fever; itching; bad cough; blue skin color; fits; swelling of face,
lips, tongue, or throat.
- Signs of infection (fever greater than 99 degrees, chills, sore throat,
cough, increased sputum or change in color, painful urination, mouth sores,
wound that will not heal, anal itching or pain).
- Feeling weak, tired, irritable, trembling, having rapid heartbeats,
confusion, sweating, dizziness, especially if you missed a dose or recently
stopped this medicine.
- No improvement in condition or feeling worse.
Skin application:
- Any new rash.
- Severe burning, swelling, or redness of skin.
How should I store this medicine?
Oral inhalation:
- Store aerosol powder at room temperature in a dry place. Aerosol works best
at room temperature.
- Protect aerosol from freezing and direct sunlight.
- Use powder within 2 months after opening foil package.
Nasal:
- Store spray at room temperature.
Skin application:
- Store at room temperature.
General statements
- Do not share your medicine with others and do not take anyone else's
medicine.
- Keep all medicine out of the reach of children and pets.
- Keep a list of all your medicines (prescription, herbal/supplements,
vitamins, over-the-counter) with you. Give this list to healthcare provider
(doctor, nurse, pharmacist, physician assistant)
- Talk with healthcare provider before starting any new medicine, including
over-the-counter or natural products (herbs, vitamins).
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