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Clopidogrel
Clopidogrel
Pronunciation
(kloh PID oh grel)
Brand Names
Plavix®
Therapeutic Categories
Antiplatelet Agent
What is this medicine used for?
- This medicine prevents heart attacks and strokes. It is useful in patients
who have had a recent heart attack or stroke.
- It is also used after heart procedures to keep the artery open.
How does it work?
- Clopidogrel prevents stickiness of blood parts.
How is it best taken?
- Take with or without food. Take with food if this medicine causes an upset
stomach.
- Take at a similar time every day.
What do I do if I miss a dose?
- Take a missed dose as soon as possible.
- If it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed one. Return to your
regular schedule.
- Do not take a double dose or extra doses.
What are the precautions when taking this
medicine?
- If you are 65 or older, you may have more side effects.
- Avoid alcohol (includes wine, beer, and liquor). Can cause stomach
irritation.
- If you have had a stomach ulcer or bleeding tell healthcare provider.
- You will bleed easily. Be careful. Avoid injury.
- Tell dentists, surgeons, and other healthcare providers about this
medicine.
- Avoid other aspirin-containing products, such as, ibuprofen or like
products, other blood thinners (warfarin, ticlopidine, clopidogrel), garlic,
ginseng, ginkgo, vitamin E.
- Tell healthcare provider if you are allergic to any medicine. Make sure to
tell about the allergy and how it affected you. This includes telling about
rash; hives; itching; shortness of breath; wheezing; cough; swelling of face,
lips, tongue, throat; or any other symptoms involved.
- Tell healthcare provider if you are pregnant or plan on getting pregnant.
- Tell healthcare provider if you are breast-feeding.
What are the common side effects of this
medicine?
- Diarrhea.
- Belly pain, heartburn.
- Stomach bleeding or ulceration. Watch stools for dark, tarry black color.
Talk with healthcare provider.
- Rash.
What should I monitor?
- Follow up with healthcare provider.
Reasons to call healthcare provider
immediately
- Signs of a life-threatening reaction. These include wheezing; tightness in
the chest; fever; itching; bad cough; blue skin color; fits; swelling of face,
lips, tongue, or throat.
- Changes in thinking clearly and logically.
- Severe headache.
- Blood in the stool and toilet bowl or vomiting blood.
- Any rash.
How should I store this medicine?
- Store at room temperature.
General statements
- Do not share your medicine with others and do not take anyone else's
medicine.
- Keep all medicine out of the reach of children and pets.
- Keep a list of all your medicines (prescription, herbal/supplements,
vitamins, over-the-counter) with you. Give this list to healthcare provider
(doctor, nurse, pharmacist, physician assistant).
- Talk with healthcare provider before starting any new medicine, including
over-the-counter or natural products (herbs, vitamins).
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