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  Chlorpheniramine and Acetaminophen

Chlorpheniramine and Acetaminophen

Pronunciation

(klor fen IR a meen & a seet a MIN oh fen)

Brand Names

Coricidin®[OTC]

Therapeutic Categories

Antihistamine/Analgesic

What is this medicine used for?

  • This medicine relieves symptoms (runny nose; sneezing; throat irritation and itching; watery, irritated, itchy, red eyes) from allergies.
  • Acetaminophen reduces pain.

How does it work?

  • Chlorpheniramine, if taken before coming in contact with the material that causes the allergy, blocks the allergic reaction by minimizing/preventing the body's reaction to the allergen.
  • Acetaminophen reduces pain by preventing production of chemicals called prostaglandins.

How is it best taken?

  • Do not take more than prescribed amount. Liver damage can occur.
  • Take with or without food. Take with food if this medicine causes an upset stomach.
  • This medicine is most effective if started before contact with the allergen. Take at least 1-3 hours before.

What do I do if I miss a dose?

  • Take a missed dose as soon as possible.
  • If it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed one. Return to your regular schedule.
  • Do not take a double dose or extra doses.

What are the precautions when taking this medicine?

  • Wear disease medical alert identification for allergies.
  • Avoid alcohol (includes wine, beer, and liquor) and other medicines that slow your actions and reactions. This includes sedatives, tranquilizers, mood stabilizers, or pain medicine. Talk with healthcare provider.
  • Tell healthcare provider if you are a heavy drinker. Medicine and frequent alcohol use can damage the liver.
  • Use caution if you have liver disease. Talk with healthcare provider.
  • Increased activity or inability to sleep may be seen in children.
  • Tell healthcare provider if you are allergic to any medicine. Make sure to tell about the allergy and how it affected you. This includes telling about rash; hives; itching; shortness of breath; wheezing; cough; swelling of face, lips, tongue, throat; or any other symptoms involved.
  • Tell healthcare provider if you are pregnant or plan on getting pregnant.
  • Do not use if you are breast-feeding.

What are the common side effects of this medicine?

  • Feeling sleepy, tired, or unable to think clearly. Avoid driving, doing other tasks or hobbies that require you to be alert until you see how this medicine affects you.
  • Excitability in children.
  • Dry mouth. Frequent mouth care, sucking hard candy, or chewing gum may help.
  • Constipation. More liquids, regular exercise, or a fiber-containing diet may help. Talk with healthcare provider about a stool softener or laxative.

What should I monitor?

  • Check effectiveness of medicine in preventing and treating symptoms.

Reasons to call healthcare provider immediately

  • Signs of a life-threatening reaction. These include wheezing; tightness in the chest; fever; itching; bad cough; blue skin color; fits; swelling of face, lips, tongue, or throat.
  • Too tired or sleepy.
  • Any rash.
  • No improvement in condition or feeling worse.

How should I store this medicine?

  • Store in a tight, light-resistant container at room temperature.

General statements

  • Do not share your medicine with others and do not take anyone else's medicine.
  • Keep all medicine out of the reach of children and pets.
  • Keep a list of all your medicines (prescription, herbal/supplements, vitamins, over-the-counter) with you. Give this list to healthcare provider (doctor, nurse, pharmacist, physician assistant).
  • Talk with healthcare provider before starting any new medicine, including over-the-counter or natural products (herbs, vitamins).

Copyright © 1978-2000 Lexi-Comp Inc. All Rights Reserved

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