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Chlordiazepoxide
Chlordiazepoxide
Pronunciation
(klor dye az e POKS ide)
Brand Names
Libritabs®; Librium®; Mitran® Oral; Reposans-10® Oral
Canadian/Mexican Brand Names
Apo-Chlordiazepoxide® (Canada); Corax® (Canada); Medilium® (Canada);
Novo-Poxide® (Canada); Solium® (Canada)
Therapeutic Categories
Benzodiazepine; Hypnotic; Sedative
What is this medicine used for?
- This medicine is used in the treatment of anxiety, sleeping disorders, and
panic attacks.
How does it work?
- Chlordiazepoxide works in the brain at the emotional center called the
limbic system.
How is it best taken?
- Take with or without food. Take with food if this medicine causes an upset
stomach.
- Tablet may be crushed and mixed with food or liquid.
- Do not suddenly stop using this medicine if you have been taking it for a
long time. Medicine should be slowly decreased.
What do I do if I miss a dose?
- Take a missed dose as soon as possible.
- If it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed one. Return to your
regular schedule.
- Since this medicine is frequently taken on an as needed basis, separate
dose by at least 6-8 hours.
What are the precautions when taking this
medicine?
- Check medicines with healthcare provider. This medicine may not mix well
with other medicines, especially cimetidine and antifungals.
- This medicine may be habit-forming with long-term use.
- If you are 65 or older, you may have more side effects. You could feel
sleepy and shaky.
- You may not be alert. Avoid driving, doing other tasks or hobbies until you
see how this medicine affects you.
- Avoid alcohol (includes wine, beer, and liquor) and other medicines that
slow your actions and reactions. This includes sedatives, tranquilizers, mood
stabilizers, or pain medicine. Talk with healthcare provider.
- Tell healthcare provider if you have lung disease. You may be more
sensitive to this medicine.
- Tell healthcare provider if you are allergic to any medicine. Make sure to
tell about the allergy and how it affected you. This includes telling about
rash; hives; itching; shortness of breath; wheezing; cough; swelling of face,
lips, tongue, throat; or any other symptoms involved.
- Do not use in pregnancy and do not get pregnant. Use birth control that you
can trust while taking this medicine.
- Do not use if you are breast-feeding.
What are the common side effects of this
medicine?
- Feeling sleepy, lightheaded, or unable to think clearly. Avoid driving,
doing other tasks or hobbies that require you to be alert until you see how this
medicine affects you.
- Nausea or vomiting. Small frequent meals, frequent mouth care, sucking hard
candy, or chewing gum may help.
- Dry mouth. Frequent mouth care, sucking hard candy, or chewing gum may
help.
What should I monitor?
- Watch for change in symptoms. Is condition better, worse, or about the
same?
Reasons to call healthcare provider
immediately
- Signs of a life-threatening reaction. These include wheezing; tightness in
the chest; fever; itching; bad cough; blue skin color; fits; swelling of face,
lips, tongue, or throat.
- Changes in balance, feeling shaky or unsteady.
- Too tired or sleepy.
- Any rash.
How should I store this medicine?
- Store in a tight, light-resistant container at room temperature.
General statements
- Do not share your medicine with others and do not take anyone else's
medicine.
- Keep all medicine out of the reach of children and pets.
- Keep a list of all your medicines (prescription, herbal/supplements,
vitamins, over-the-counter) with you. Give this list to healthcare provider
(doctor, nurse, pharmacist, physician assistant)
- Talk with healthcare provider before starting any new medicine, including
over-the-counter or natural products (herbs, vitamins).
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