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Brompheniramine
Brompheniramine
Pronunciation
(brome fen IR a meen)
Brand Names
Bromarest®[OTC]; Brombay®[OTC]; Bromphen®[OTC]; Brotane®[OTC]; Chlorphed®[OTC];
Cophene-B®; Diamine T.D.®[OTC]; Dimetane® Extentabs®[OTC]; Nasahist B®; ND-Stat®
Therapeutic Categories
Antihistamine
What is this medicine used for?
- This medicine relieves symptoms (runny nose; sneezing; throat irritation
and itching; watery, irritated, itchy, red eyes) from allergies.
How does it work?
- Brompheniramine, if taken before coming in contact with the material that
causes the allergy, blocks the allergic reaction by minimizing/preventing the
body's reaction to the allergen.
How is it best taken?
- Take with or without food. Take with food if medicine causes an upset
stomach.
- A liquid (elixir) is available if you cannot swallow pills. Those who have
feeding tubes can also use the liquid. Flush the feeding tube before and after
medicine is given.
- Swallow the sustained-release tablet whole. Do not chew, break, or crush.
- This medicine is most effective if started before contact with the
allergen. Take at least 1-3 hours before.
What do I do if I miss a dose?
- Take a missed dose as soon as possible.
- If it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed one. Return to your
regular schedule.
- Do not take a double dose or extra doses.
What are the precautions when taking this
medicine?
- Avoid alcohol (includes wine, beer, and liquor) and other medicines that
slow your actions and reactions. This includes sedatives, tranquilizers, mood
stabilizers, or pain medicine. Talk with healthcare provider.
- Use caution if you have liver disease. Talk with healthcare provider.
- Tell healthcare provider if you are allergic to any medicine. Make sure to
tell about the allergy and how it affected you. This includes telling about
rash; hives; itching; shortness of breath; wheezing; cough; swelling of face,
lips, tongue, throat; or any other symptoms involved.
- Tell healthcare provider if you are pregnant or plan on getting pregnant.
- Do not use if you are breast-feeding.
What are the common side effects of this
medicine?
- Feeling sleepy or unable to think clearly. Avoid driving, doing other tasks
or hobbies that require you to be alert until you see how this medicine affects
you.
- Dry mouth. Frequent mouth care, sucking hard candy, or chewing gum may
help.
What should I monitor?
- Check effectiveness of medicine in preventing allergies.
Reasons to call healthcare provider
immediately
- Signs of a life-threatening reaction. These include wheezing; tightness in
the chest; fever; itching; bad cough; blue skin color; fits; swelling of face,
lips, tongue, or throat.
- Any rash.
- No improvement in condition or feeling worse.
How should I store this medicine?
- Store in a tight, light-resistant container at room temperature.
General statements
- Do not share your medicine with others and do not take anyone else's
medicine.
- Keep all medicine out of the reach of children and pets.
- Keep a list of all your medicines (prescription, herbal/supplements,
vitamins, over-the-counter) with you. Give this list to healthcare provider
(doctor, nurse, pharmacist, physician assistant).
- Talk with healthcare provider before starting any new medicine, including
over-the-counter or natural products (herbs, vitamins).
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